The paper has summarized systematically evolutionary law in time and space on petrofacies and paleogeography of Late Paleozoic era in Northern China and distributive law of depositional systems.

根据华北晚古生代沉积岩系的环境标志,识别出29个相,归并为冲积扇、河流、、潮汐砂滩、碳酸盐台地等6个沉积体系。

Performation of surgical procedures anterior to ethmoid bulla can avoid risks of the other models, therefore, endoscopic frontal sinusotomy in the route anterior to ethmoid bulla is a safe model.

结论通过内镜对额窦开口及周围解剖结的观察，认为星状裂作为恒定的解剖标志识别额窦开口的关键区域。筛泡前径路内镜下额窦开放的安全入路，能避免其他径路存在的某些风险。