See also algae, arthropod, bacteria, chordate, invertebrate, protist, protozoan, vertebrate.

亦请参阅algae、arthropod、bacterium、chordate、invertebrate、protozoan、vertebrate。

Fish, birds, and human beings are vertebrates.

鱼、鸟和人类都是脊椎。

Rob's previous research has investigated the palaeobiology of "missing links" and evolutionary relationships of early vertebrates.

罗布早期的研究调“失环节古生态学”和早期脊椎的进化关系。

Melatonin is a kind of indoleamine hormone synthesized by the pineal gland of the vertebrate,which has extensive biological functions.

褪黑激素是脊椎脑中松果腺合成的一种吲哚类激素,具有广泛的生学作用。

Microsporidia are obligate intracellular parasited eukaryotes.The range of hosts included invertebrate and vertebrate.The microsporidian species parasited mainly fishes and insects.

摘要微孢子虫为一绝对细胞内寄生之真核生，寄主范围包含无脊椎及脊椎，主要是以鱼类及昆虫的微孢子虫为主。