Antherozoid (spermatozoid) The male gamete of algae, some gymnosperms, and the non-seed-bearing plants.

藻类，某些裸植物和没有种形成植物中雄性。

Gametangium (pl. gametangia) A cell or organ in which sexual cells (gametes) are produced.

（偶）：由性细胞（）产细胞或器官。

Diplont A diploid organism that represents the vegetative stage in life cycles in which haploidy is restricted to the gametes.

代表活史中植物阶段二倍物，其单倍仅局限。

Undulipodium (pl. undulipodia) A whiplike organelle that protrudes from a eukaryotic cell and is used chiefly for locomotion (e.g. motile gametes) or feeding (e.g. ciliate protoctists).

波动足（毛）：真核细胞表面突起鞭状结构，主要作用为运动(如：游动精)和摄食(如：纤毛protoctists)。

As a means to address this deficiency it was recently shown that human spermatozoal RNA isolated from the ejaculate can be used to transcriptionally profile the male gamete.

最近从人类精液中分离出RNA可被用来显示转录男性轮廓。

Individuals crossing exclusively within the same population produce more progeny than those crossing in both directions and thereby use up some of their gametes for the production of inviable hybrids.

完全在同一种群内进行杂交个比以两个方向进行杂交个繁殖后代要多，因此为了产无机杂种，就要消耗掉一些。