The diagnosis was established readily on IVU, cystoscopy, retrograde pyeloureterography or dye studies.

联合应用IVU、膀胱镜、逆输尿管肾盂造影及染料染色检查确诊。

Adriamycin can selectively kill perikaryon by way of retrograde axoplasmic transport.

阿霉素(多柔比星)可以通过逆轴浆运输选择杀死神经元胞体。

Retrograde cysto-urethrogram confirms diagnosis.

逆膀胱尿道造影能明确诊断。

If urethral injury is suspected, urethral integrity should be confirmed by a retrograde urethrogram before the catheter is inserted.

如果怀疑有尿道损伤，在置管前应先逆尿道造影以确定尿道的完整。

The main diagnostic methods included cystoscopy,retrograde ureteropyelography and ureteroscopy.24 patients received operation(with 5 surgical choices)and the 5 year survival rate was 59.1%.

24例患者分别接受5种手术治疗。5年生存率为59.1%。

To define the optimal methods of diagnosis of ureteral injury from blunt abdominal trauma, the intravenous urography and retrograde pyelograph were used for the earlier diagnosis of ureteral injury.

为了提高对腹部钝伤所致闭合输尿管损伤的早期诊断,采用大剂量静脉肾盂造影或逆造影。